HEURISTIC: MANHATTAN DISTANCE
Sum of distances each tile must travel to reach its goal. Admissible — never overestimates the true cost.
⚠ BFS / DFS / IDS ON 15-PUZZLE
15-Puzzle has ~10¹³ states. BFS/DFS/IDS are capped at 500k nodes. Use A* or Greedy for 15-Puzzle.